{"id":2068,"date":"2025-11-11T22:48:18","date_gmt":"2025-11-11T22:48:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/?p=2068"},"modified":"2025-11-11T22:48:18","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T22:48:18","slug":"os-primeiros-passos-para-abrir-um-negocio-e-virar-mei","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/os-primeiros-passos-para-abrir-um-negocio-e-virar-mei\/","title":{"rendered":"Prv\u00e9 kroky k zalo\u017eeniu firmy a k tomu, ako sa sta\u0165 individu\u00e1lnym mikropodnikate\u013eom (MEI)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00e1te podnikate\u013esk\u00fd n\u00e1pad a chcete za\u010da\u0165 jednoduch\u00fdm, leg\u00e1lnym a bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom?<br>Sta\u0165 sa <strong>MEI (individu\u00e1lny mikropodnikate\u013e)<\/strong> Je to jedna z najr\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00edch a najv\u00fdhodnej\u0161\u00edch ciest pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed chc\u00fa... <strong>pracujem pre seba<\/strong> a za\u010da\u0165 budova\u0165 podnikate\u013esk\u00fa kari\u00e9ru v Braz\u00edlii.<br>V tejto pr\u00edru\u010dke sa dozviete <strong>\u010co je MEI?<\/strong>, <strong>Ako si otvori\u0165 CNPJ (registra\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo braz\u00edlskej spolo\u010dnosti)<\/strong> e <strong>Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa prv\u00e9 kroky, aby ste mohli za\u010da\u0165 spr\u00e1vnou nohou?<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u010co je MEI?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">MEI bol vytvoren\u00fd pre <strong>Formalizova\u0165 mal\u00fdch podnikate\u013eov.<\/strong>, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje samostatne z\u00e1robkovo \u010dinn\u00fdm osob\u00e1m vystavova\u0165 fakt\u00fary, z\u00edska\u0165 CNPJ (braz\u00edlske da\u0148ov\u00e9 identifika\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo) a vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 d\u00e1vky soci\u00e1lneho zabezpe\u010denia.<br>Je ide\u00e1lny pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed <strong>pracuje s\u00e1m<\/strong>, bez partnerov a <strong>fakt\u00fara do v\u00fd\u0161ky R$ 81 000,00 ro\u010dne<\/strong> (alebo pribli\u017ene 6 750,00 R$ mesa\u010dne).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00fdhody bytia MEI (individu\u00e1lny mikropodnikate\u013e)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Bezplatn\u00fd a r\u00fdchly proces otvorenia CNPJ.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vystavovanie fakt\u00far<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Soci\u00e1lne zabezpe\u010denie (INSS)<\/strong> \u2014 d\u00f4chodok, nemocensk\u00e1 dovolenka, matersk\u00e1 dovolenka<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jednoduch\u0161\u00ed pr\u00edstup k bankov\u00fdm \u00faverom a finan\u010dn\u00fdm link\u00e1m.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Menej byrokracie a n\u00edzke mesa\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady (DAS)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udcac V priemere plat\u00ed MEI (individu\u00e1lny mikropodnikate\u013e) medzi <strong>R$ 70 a R$ 90 mesa\u010dne<\/strong>, v z\u00e1vislosti od aktivity.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ako si krok za krokom otvori\u0165 MEI (individu\u00e1lneho mikropodnikate\u013ea).<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1\ufe0f\u20e3 \u2013 Pr\u00edstup k podnikate\u013esk\u00e9mu port\u00e1lu<\/strong><br>\ud83d\udc49 <a>https:\/\/www.gov.br\/mei<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2\ufe0f\u20e3 \u2013 Kliknite na \u201cChcem by\u0165 MEI\u201d a potom na \u201cFormalizova\u0165 sa\u201d<\/strong><br>Prihl\u00e1ste sa pomocou svojho \u00fa\u010dtu. <strong>Gov.br<\/strong> (strieborn\u00e1 alebo zlat\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3\ufe0f\u20e3 \u2013 Vypl\u0148te svoje osobn\u00e9 \u00fadaje a vyberte si svoju hlavn\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165.<\/strong><br>Pou\u017eite <strong>CNAE (N\u00e1rodn\u00e1 klasifik\u00e1cia ekonomick\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed)<\/strong> \u010do najlep\u0161ie vystihuje ich v\u00fdkon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4\ufe0f\u20e3 \u2013 Zadajte adresu firmy a dokon\u010dite registr\u00e1ciu.<\/strong><br>Nakoniec u\u017e budete ma\u0165 svoje <strong>Akt\u00edvny CNPJ<\/strong>, <strong>automatick\u00e9 povolenie<\/strong> e <strong>Certifik\u00e1t MEI<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Povinnosti MEI (individu\u00e1lneho mikropodnikate\u013ea)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aj ke\u010f je to jednoduch\u00e9, MEI m\u00e1 nieko\u013eko... <strong>d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 povinnosti<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pla\u0165te DAS mesa\u010dne.<\/strong> (N\u00e1rodn\u00fd zjednodu\u0161en\u00fd doklad o v\u00fdbere dane);<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Deklarova\u0165 ro\u010dn\u00fd pr\u00edjem (DASN-SIMEI)<\/strong> k\u00fdm <strong>31. m\u00e1ja<\/strong>;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vystavovanie fakt\u00far<\/strong> v\u017edy, ke\u010f pred\u00e1vate firm\u00e1m;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sledujte pr\u00edjmy a v\u00fddavky.<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Extra tip: odde\u013ete svoje osobn\u00e9 financie od financi\u00ed firmy.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u010castou chybou za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edkov je mie\u0161anie v\u0161etk\u00e9ho dohromady.<br>Otvorte <strong>firemn\u00fd bankov\u00fd \u00fa\u010det<\/strong> (zadarmo v digit\u00e1lnych bank\u00e1ch) a udr\u017ete si kontrolu nad svojimi pe\u0148a\u017en\u00fdmi tokmi od za\u010diatku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83e\udde0 My\u0161lienkov\u00fd syst\u00e9m majite\u013ea za\u010d\u00edna finan\u010dnou organiz\u00e1ciou.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Otvorenie MEI (individu\u00e1lneho mikropodnikate\u013ea) CNPJ (braz\u00edlske da\u0148ov\u00e9 identifika\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo) je... <strong>Prv\u00fd krok k premene v\u00e1\u0161ho n\u00e1padu na skuto\u010dnos\u0165.<\/strong>.<br>Len nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi kliknutiami sa m\u00f4\u017eete prekona\u0165 neform\u00e1lnos\u0165, z\u00edska\u0165 istotu a za\u010da\u0165 budova\u0165 profesion\u00e1lnu bud\u00facnos\u0165 s auton\u00f3miou a zmyslom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udf1f Pam\u00e4tajte: ka\u017ed\u00fd skvel\u00fd biznis za\u010dal v malom \u2013 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je za\u010da\u0165.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u00e1te podnikate\u013esk\u00fd n\u00e1pad a chcete za\u010da\u0165 jednoduch\u00fdm, leg\u00e1lnym a bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom? Sta\u0165 sa MEI (individu\u00e1lnym mikropodnikate\u013eom) je jednou z najr\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00edch a najv\u00fdhodnej\u0161\u00edch ciest pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed chc\u00fa pracova\u0165 samostatne a za\u010da\u0165 budova\u0165 podnikate\u013esk\u00fa kari\u00e9ru v Braz\u00edlii. V tejto pr\u00edru\u010dke sa dozviete, \u010do je MEI, ako si otvori\u0165 svoj vlastn\u00fd\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2069,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","_lf_paid_only":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[174],"tags":[22,86,25,53,55,82,85,84,50,83],"class_list":["post-2068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dicas","tag-buscaempregoweb","tag-cnpj","tag-dicasdecarreira","tag-empreendedorismo","tag-empreendernobrasil","tag-formalizacao","tag-mei","tag-microempreendedor","tag-negocios","tag-trabalharporconta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2068","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2068"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2068\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2070,"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2068\/revisions\/2070"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2069"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2068"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2068"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lfadvo.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2068"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}